RMAJTCY5–Stem stalk or striped smut Urocystis occultata on rye stems
RF2P4F8XW–Urocystis anemones, known as anemone smut, infecting wood anemone, Anemone nemorosa
RMACYNFW–Flag smut Urocystis agropyri distorted and infected wheat ears flag leaf
RF2WR0FMT–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMA3W5RF–Flag smut Urocystis agropyri on wheat crop flag leaf USA
RMKKTHBP–Urocystis occulta a1
RMW24HWH–Archive image from page 244 of Das Mikroskop; ein Mittel der. Das Mikroskop; ein Mittel der Belehrung und Unterhaltung für Jedermann sowie des Gewinns für Biese dasmikroskopeinm00vogeuoft Year: 1867 5ti5 ber Sraubenfranfbeit. 231 ißttform t?eran(a§t, ipelde man Urocystis occulta genannt :at. Sre (Sporen (gic;. 81) erfdjeinen unter fcem 9D?ifrofcpe eigentüm ftc jufammengefet, a6en eine gelbbraune gark unb 18 H 20 (.i im '6:>m. @ie eimen äl)nlic, nne bie i>cn Tilletsia Caries, bcd finb bie ®)>oribien jpeniger jatreid, ire i5orm tt>eniger regelmäßig unb fie t>erbinben firf) nict)
RM2AN352D–Fungi, Ascomycetes, Ustilaginales, Uredinales . Fig ifi:. Development of brand-spores ; a. Doassansia Alismalis1 rcs) Corn.; l>. Entyloma Glatuii Dang.; after Dangeard. in pairs in preparation for the formation of the brand-spores. The samestageswere recorded byLutman mDoassansiadeformans,EntylotnaNynipheaeand Urocystis Anemones (fig. 163).
RMPG4B35–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria . Plant morphology; Fungi; Myxomycetes; Bacteriology. CHAPTER V.—COMPARATIVE REVIEW.—USTILAGINEAE. 177 episporium is almost or altogether colourless. The envelope-cells which adhere to the spores in Urocystis have likewise pale-coloured membranes at the time of maturity, and their contents are almost entirely watery. The germination of the resting-spores takes place when they are suflBciently supplied with moisture and have absorbed it to a sufficient degree. The form diflfers according as only water is supplied to the s
RMMAAH4J–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz . Urocystis. Sporen zu meh- reren verbunden, unter sich un- gleich: grosse, centrale, keim- fähige Hauptsporen; kleinere, pe- ripherische , nicht keimfähige Nebensporen. Keimung ähnlich der von Tilletia. A-
RF2NKXDCH–Urocystis anemones, known as anemone smut, and Ochropsora ariae, a rust fungus, infecting wood anemone, Anemone nemorosa
RF2WR0FB0–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMA3W5RC–Flag smut Urocystis agropyri on wheat crop flag leaf USA
RMKBPRAT–Urocystis occulta a1
RMAJTDN2–Flag smut Urocystis agropyri distorted and infected wheat ears flag leaf
RM2AN38BB–Fungi, Ascomycetes, Ustilaginales, Uredinales . and blisters, often as largeas a fist, on the stem, leaves, roots, andespecially the flowers of Zca Mays;and Urocystis F/o/rt^deforms the stemsand leaves of various species of Viola.Several other smuts develop theirspores in the ovary of the host plant, orinfect the stamens, filling the antherswith spores and benefiting by themeans of distribution provided for thepollen. Ustilago antherarttm^ eveninduces development in the staminalrudiments of the normally pistillateflowers of Lychnis dioica. The stamensformed undergo dehiscence as usualand diffe
RMPG442R–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria . Plant morphology; Fungi; Myxomycetes; Bacteriology. 104 DIVISION I.âGENERAL MORPHOLOGY. mentioned also the envelope-cells on the spore-clusters of Urocystis, which will be described in Chapter V, but not the germ-tubes which appear inside the ascus in Sphaeria praecox, and which were described by Tulasne ^ as filiform appendages. We have already spoken, in concurrence with Zopf's views, of the physiological import of the gelatinous appendages as organs which may serve to attach the asco- spores to one another and to th
RMW01AH5–Archive image from page 72 of Die gallen der pflanzen, ein. Die gallen der pflanzen, ein lehrbuch für botaniker und entomologen diegallenderpfla00ks Year: 1911 Die gallenerzeugendeu Tiere und Pflanzen. 59 vgl. Fig-. 14) und Urocystis. Arten der Gattung ScMnzia Nägeli {Entorrhiza C. Weber) rufen an den Wurzeln von Monokotyledonen Gewebe Wucherungen hervor). Basidiomyeeten. Die Basidiomyeeten sind nicht besonders gallentüchtig. Die Exo- basidiineae allein kommen für uns in Betracht und von ihnen nur die Figur 16. Phanerogamengalle: Viseimi albuni auf Pinus süvestris. Gattung Exobasidium. Ih
RMME83J6–. Die Krankheiten der Pflanzen; ein Handbuch für Land- und Forstwirte, Gärtner, Gartenfreunde und Botaniker . 5ig. 22. 9loggcn-StcngcIbro.nb (Urocystis occultaZ'a^f«//.), oOofaa) ua-groi)Ci"t. Jrei Sporeutuäuel, feiuienb mit ^rouiDccluim uuD Sporibieubilbung. %tW Sporenfiuiuel au^ö 1 biö 3 großen inuern, brauneu unb uicl)reren fleineren, )^t peripberijdieu 3t'ücu yilammengeje^t; nur auö oeu cvitoreu t'ounnen bie Moim)d)läudH'. OKul) Ün o l ff.
RF2WR0FMN–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RF2HA5A4X–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMAJTDME–Flag smut Urocystis agropyri on flagleaf stems of senescing bearded wheat crop
RM2ANDJHM–Moulds, mildews, and mushrooms; a guide to the systematic study of the Fungi and Mycetozoa and their literature . the: MELIOTyPE PRINTING CO., BOSTON. Pl. 6.. THt MELIOTYPE PRINTING CO., BOSTON. EXPLANATION OF PLATE VI Basidiomycetes Figs, i, 2. Ustilago avenae {J?,Ti-LA.Giy.A.i.Y.s). Germinating chlamyd-ospores producing spores laterally and terminally. X 350. (Redrawnfrom Brefeld.) Fig. 3. Tilletia zonata (USTILAGINALES). Germinating chlamyd-ospore producing a cluster of spores at the apex. X 300. (Redrawnfrom Brefeld.) Fig. 4. Urocystis violae (Ustilaginales). Germination of a chlamyd-ospo
RMAJTCXD–Stem stalk or striped smut Urocystis occultata on rye flagleaves trapped ears
RMPG42TD–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. 140 ASCOMYCETES. cell-nucleus. This tissue so formed may be compared to the nutritive tissue formed secondarily from parenchyma as a result of other fungoid diseases, e.g. in violas attacked by Urocystis violae. If the formation of sporangia ensues in parts which would normally become collenchyma, the tissues there remain thin-walled. The sporangia of Protomyces, according to De Bary,^ begin to develop as soon as th
RMW16KX5–Archive image from page 1193 of Dictionnaire d'horticulture illustré par. Dictionnaire d'horticulture illustrà / par D. Bois prÃface de Maxime Cornu avec la collaboration de E. Andrà ... [et al.]. . dictionnairedhor00bois Year: 1893 UROCYSTIS. â 1182 UTILES. des taches noires sur les flles. d'une certain nombre de pl., taches remplies des spores noires du Champignon parasite. Les spores sont composÃes, formÃes de 3 ou un plus grand nombre de spores noires fertiles, capables de germer, entourÃes de spores hya- lines et stÃriles. Espèces principales: U. occulta, sur le Seigle; il y forme
RF2HA5A4R–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMAJTCY1–Stem stalk or striped smut Urocystis occultata on rye flagleaves trapped ears
RMPG4B6P–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. UROCYSTIS. 317 U. Leimbachii (Oertel.) causes globular swellings of the stenr-base of Adonis aestivalis at Jena (Fig. 173). Patouillard regards this species as a form of U. anemones, differing somewhat on account of its underground habitat. U. sorosporioides Korn. (Britain). On Pulsatilla alpina, Thalic- frum minus, and T. foetidum, forming pustules and swellings.. Fia. 173.—j4, Urocystis aiiemones on Hellebore. Spo
RMBRNEWY–Flag smut (Urocystis agropyri) on wheat crop flag leaf, USA
RMRYH5JM–Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz drlrabenhorstskr0101rabe Year: 1884 Urocystis. Sporen zu meh- reren verbunden, unter sich un- gleich: grosse, centrale, keim- fähige Hauptsporen; kleinere, pe- ripherische , nicht keimfähige Nebensporen. Keimung ähnlich der von Tilletia. A-
RMBRJRG6–Stem, stalk or striped smut (Urocystis occultata) on rye flagleaves & trapped ears
RMMCK6K2–. Fig. 174.—Urocystis violae on Viola. Smut-pustules are present on leaf-stalks and fruit-stalks, accompanied by malformation, (v. Tubeuf jjhot.) the cambium remained longer active in the stem, and a secondary division of rind-parenchyma or mesophyll could be observed, along with a disappearance of intercellular spaces; accessory vascular bundles were formed, but the secondary vessels remained incompletely developed. In short, new growth occurred, not in the earlier stages of the host's life, but in the adult. Especially noteworthy is the formation of a small-celled tissue resulting from cell-
RF2HA5A51–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RM2CDXMHN–. The Ustilagineae, or smuts, of Connecticut . Tolyposporiuin biillaUim x 2. Fig-. 42. p 3i. Urocysti.5 occulta. Urocystis Cepulse. Pig. 43, p. 16. Fig-. 44, p. 15- Pig. 45, p. 13.
RMPG465B–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. 318 THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE Urocystis Rabenhorst"' (p. 314) Sori usually in the leaves or stems, occasionally in other parts, producing dark-colored, usually dusty, spore-masses; spore-balls permanent, composed of an enveloping cortex of tinted sterile cells and usually one to Fig. 233.—Spore several interior fertile cells; fertile cells generally balls of U. ce- , , , , . ,. , , puia5. After dark-colored; germmation often by a short promyce- Thaxter. jj^^^ ^^^^^ ^^.^ duces terminally-grouped spori- dia; these give
RMT1GW9N–Diseases of plants induced by Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae diseasesofplant00tube Year: 1897 140 ASCOMYCETES. cell-nucleus. This tissue so formed may be compared to the nutritive tissue formed secondarily from parenchyma as a result of other fungoid diseases, e.g. in violas attacked by Urocystis violae. If the formation of sporangia ensues in parts which would normally become collenchyma, the tissues there remain thin-walled. The sporangia of rrotomyccs, according to De Bary, begin to develop
RMMCK665–. Fio. 171.—Mclaaotatiiiuin endo</citvm. Germinating spores. One has already produced a promycelium with a whorl of five branches, of which two have fused. (After Woronin.) Urocystis. Spores massed into balls, consisting of several spores sur- rounded by smaller companion-cells incapable of germination. The central spores are clearly distinguished from the others by their larger size, darker colour, and thicker coat. The balls of spores are developed inside coils of hyphae, which become entwined together and swell up in a gelatinous manner. The central spores on germination give rise to a p
RF2HJ22TH–Beetle Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RM2CEMER5–. The Gardeners' chronicle : a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects. sealing wax or somestyptic which may be obtained from anysundriesman. The warm, moist weather hasprobably been responsible for your vines bleed-ing to such an unusual extent. It is a goodplan, in the case of outside borders, to coverthe soil with spare lights or sheets of corru-gated iron to ward off winter rains. If thevinsry is started now, extra warmth may excitethe vines into increased bleeding for a time. .Violet Wellsiana Diseased : F. D. The fun-gus Urocystis viola? is causing the injury. Alld
RMPG4EGY–. Minnesota plant diseases. Plant diseases. Minnesota Plant Diseases. 393 rounded by a protective coat of smaller, lighter spores, which have lost their power of germination. The spore balls escape intact as the smut powder. Carnation smut [UsHlago violacea {P.) Fckl.]. This smut is often found on wild plants of the pink family; e. g., on chick- weeds, starworts, catch-flies, soapworts and corn cockles. See Diseases of Greenhouse and Ornamental Plants.. Fig. 209.—Mint rust. Winter spore clusters on the leaves. Original. Smut of violet [Urocystis violae (Sow.) Fisch.]. One oc- casionally meets
RMT1JED8–Diseases of cultivated plants and Diseases of cultivated plants and trees diseasesofcultiv00massuoft Year: [1910?] UROCYSTIS 349 is recommended that onions should be transplanted, because at a certain age the plants cannot be infected, even if spores are in the ground. Diseased plants should be collected when thinning is in operation. Thaxter, A?in. Rep. Conti. Expt. Stat., p. 129 (1890). •51 j Fig. 105.—Urocystis colchici. i, portion of infected leaf ; 2, a single sorus, slightly mag. ; 3, spores, highly mag. ColcMcium smut {Urocysiis cokhici, Rab.) forms long rows of black, powdery stre
RMMCK6KR–. Fig. 171.—Mtladotoxnivi,i endor/enum. Germinating spores. Cue has already produced a promycelium with a whorl of five branches, of which two have fused. (After Woronin.) Urocystis. Spores massed into balls, consisting of several spores sur- rounded by smaller companion-cells incapable of germination. The central spores are clearly distinguished from the others by their larger size, darker colour, and thicker coat. The balls of spores are developed inside coils of hyphae, which become entwined together and swell up in a gelatinous manner. The central spores on germination give rise to a promy
RF2HJ22WK–Beetles Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RMPG4B7F–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. UROCYSTIS. 315 Urocystis occulta (Wallr.). (Britain and U.S. America.) This species is common on the haulms, leaves, leaf-sheaths, and less commonly on floral parts of Secale cereale (rye). It causes the. Fig. 172.—Urocystis occulta on Rye. The ears are stunted, and the spore- powder emerges frpm longitudinal fissures in the upper part of the stems, (v. Tubeuf phot.) formation of grey stripes, from which a black spo
RMT1HR6M–Diseases of plants induced by Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae diseasesofplants00tube Year: 1897 UROCYSTIS. 317 U. Leimbachii (Oertel.) causes globular swellings of the stem-base of Adonis aestivalis at Jena (Fig. 173). Patouillard regards this species as a form of U. anemones, differing somewhat on account of its underground habitat. U. sorosporioides Korn. (Britain). On Pulsatilla alpina, Thalic- trum â minas, and T. foctidum, forming pustules and swellings. Fio. IIZ.âA, VrocyUu anenxoms on
RMMCK5CN–. Fig. 171.—Melanotaenium endogenum. Germinating spores. One has already produced a promycellvim with a whorl of five branches, of which two have fused. (After VV'oronln.) Urocystis, Spores massed into balls, consisting of several spores sur- rounded by smaller companion-cells incapable of germination. The central spores are clearly distinguished from the others by their larger size, darker colour, and thicker coat. The balls of spores are developed inside coils of hyphae, which become entwined together and swell up in a gelatinous manner. The central spores on germination give rise to a promy
RF2HJ22NJ–Beetles Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RMREFBRP–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria. Fungi -- Morphology; Bacteria -- Morphology. CHAPTER V.—COMPARATIVE REVIEW.—USTILAGINEAE. 177 episporium is almost or altogether colourless. The envelope-cells which adhere to the spores in Urocystis have likewise pale-coloured membranes at the time of maturity, and their contents are almost entirely watery. The germination of the resting-spores takes place when they are sufficiently supplied with moisture and have absorbed it to a sufficient degree. The form differs according as only water is supplied to the spores or
RMPG3NRD–. Fungous diseases of plants : with chapters on physiology, culture methods and technique . Fungi in agriculture. 372 FUNGOUS DISEASES OF PLANTS Spores single, spore masses dusty, spores without conspicuous tube-like hyaline appendage Tilletia Spores single. Spores in loose groups, imbedded in the tissues. Entyloma Spores agglutinating in balls, spore masses dusty, spore balls invested with a cortex of sterile cells Urocystis II. LOOSE SMUT OF OATS Ustilago Arena (Pers.) Jens. Jensen, J. L. Om Kornsorternes Brand. Copenhagen, 1888. Kellerman, W. A., and Swingle, W. T. Loose Smut of Cereals. Ka
RMT1JEC1–Diseases of cultivated plants and Diseases of cultivated plants and trees diseasesofcultiv00massuoft Year: [1910?] 348 DISEASES OF CULTIVATED PLANTS Onion smut {UrocysHs cepulae. Frost) is only known to attack cultivated onions, and develops during the seedling stage. As a rule the first leaf shows the disease before the second leaf appears : the disease attacks the leaves in the order of their appearance. The outer coat of the bulb is P'iG. 104. — Urocystis occulta. i, upper part of rye plant diseased ; 2, spores, one of w hich has germinated and produced a cluster of secondary spores at
RMMCKC8P–. P'iG. 104. — Urocystis occulta. i, upper part of rye plant diseased ; 2, spores, one of w hich has germinated and produced a cluster of secondary spores at the apex of the germ-tube ; 3, a spore that has germinated and produced secondary spores, two of which have germinated. Figs 2 and 3 highly mag. also attacked. The fungus bursts through the epidermis as large, black, powdery streaks. Spore-clusters 18-25 i diam., usually only one, brown, central, fertile cell, surrounded by many pale, sterile cells. White varieties are most susceptible to the disease. Infec- tion occurs during seedling s
RF2HA5A55–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMRDBTJJ–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria . Plant morphology; Fungi; Myxomycetes; Bacteriology. CHAPTER V.—COMPARATIVE REVIEW.—USTILAGINEAE. 177 episporium is almost or altogether colourless. The envelope-cells which adhere to the spores in Urocystis have likewise pale-coloured membranes at the time of maturity, and their contents are almost entirely watery. The germination of the resting-spores takes place when they are suflBciently supplied with moisture and have absorbed it to a sufficient degree. The form diflfers according as only water is supplied to the s
RMPFBPA8–. Der gegenwrtige Standpunkt der Mycologie mit Rcksicht auf die Lehre von den Infections-Krankheiten. Pathogenic fungi. 75 dermis des erkrankten PHanzontlieils gesprengt wird und die reifen Sporen als schwarzes Pulver in massigen Anhäufungen frei an die Obertiäche hervortreten. Bisweilen ist die befal- lene Aehre fast vollständig in dieses Brandpulver aufgolöst. Wäiirend nun bei den vorher beschriebenen Ustilagineen-Gat- tungen Tilletia und Ustilago die Sporen bei ihrer Reife aus- einanderrücken und sich schliesslich völlig gegenseitig isoliren, bleiben sie bei Urocystis in dichten Gruppen als
RMT1HR34–Diseases of plants induced by Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae diseasesofplants00tube Year: 1897 UROCYSTIS. 315 Urocystis occulta (Wallr.). (Britain and U.S. America.) This species is common on the haulms, leaves, leaf-sheaths, and less commonly on iloral parts of Sccale cercale (rye). It causes the Fk;. 172. — Vrori/stix occulta on Rj-e. Tlie ears are stunted, and the spore- puwder emerges from longitudinal fissures in the upper part of the steins. (V. Tubeiif phot.) formation of grey stripe
RMMCR7FK–. (B. 709.) l^ig loi. Einige Krankheitserscheinungen, verursacht durch verschiedene Brandpilze an verschiedenen Pflanzenorganen. I Stück eines bescheideten Roggenhahnes mit langen, parallelen, subepidermalen Streifen, verursacht durch den Roi^genstengclbrand (Urocystis occitlta). II Blatt von Viola odo- rata, an Stiel und Blattflachc mit grossen, durch Urocystis Violae verursachten Beulen, III Wurzel von Gttaphaliitm lutco-albuni, an der Grenze gegen den Stengel hin durch Entyloma Magnusii stark rübenartig hypertrophirt. VI Unterer Stengeltheil von Helichrystim arenariiim mit einem gallenartig
RF2HJ22WB–Beetles Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RMRDHT2J–. Fungi; their nature and uses. Fungi. THE SPORE AND ITS DISSEMINATION. 127 differences between these pseudospores in the several genera are confined in some instances to their septation, in others to their mode of development. In the jSScidiacei the pseudospores are more or less globose, produced in chains within an external cellular peridium. In the Cceomacei they are simple, sometimes produced in chains, and sometimes free, with or without a caduceous peduncle. In the Ustilaginei they are simple, dark coloured, and occasionally attached in subglobose masses, as in Urocystis and Thecaphora,
RMPFG7MG–. Das Mikroskop; ein Mittel der Belehrung und Unterhaltung für Jedermann sowie des Gewinns für Biese. Microscope and microscopy. 5ti5 ber Sraubenfranfbeit. 231 ^ißtt^form t?eran(a§t, ipeld^e man Urocystis occulta genannt :^at. S^re (Sporen (gic;. 81) erfdjeinen unter fcem 9D?ifrof!cpe eigent^üm^ ftc^ jufammengefe^t, ^a6en eine gelbbraune gark unb 18 H^ 20 (.i im '^6:>m. @ie !eimen äl)nlic^, nne bie i>cn Tilletsia Caries, bcd^ finb bie ®)>oribien jpeniger ja^treid^, i^re i5orm tt>eniger regelmäßig unb fie t>erbinben firf) nict)t ipie jene Hförmig miteinanber. 2Iuc^ bie !^; r a u
RMT3Y4XA–Archive image from page 306 of Die Pilze Böhmens (1908). Die Pilze Böhmens diepilzebhmens00bubuoft Year: 1908 69 Urocystis Kmatiana Magnus. Von Urocystis Violae morphologisch wenig veischiedeu. Kommt konstant nur in den Fruchtkapseln von Viola tricolor var. arvensis von Juni bis zum Winter vor. Bisher nur aus Ungarn und Schweden bekannt, (lewiss auch bei uns in Böhmen. Die Infektion findet bei der Keimung statt, so dass das Myzel die ganze Pflanze durchdringt und in den Fruchtkapseln aller Triebe sporifiziert. ' Urocystis Filipendulae('rulasne)Fuckel. — l'olijcnstis FiUpendulac Tulasne. Verl
RMMCK5CB–. Fio. 173.âA, Urocy»tii anemones on Hellelx)re. Spore-patches on Htnlk and mid-jib. (v. Tubeuf del.; specimen from llerr Sclinabl of .Munich.) B, Urocystis Ltimliachii (U. aneiuonei), cjiusiug Mwelling at husu of .stem of AdonU aettivalU. (v. Tubeuf del.; specimen from Prof. Stahl of Jena.) U. violae (Sow.). (Britain and U.S. America.) The det'orma- tiiius induced by this brand are not uncommon on Viola odonda in gardens, also on V. tricolor, V. badensi.f, and V. hirfa. Its presence is shown externally by the marked thick- ening and malformation of leaf-i)etioles, runners, leaves, and fruit-
RF2HJ22TX–Beetle Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RMRDX0TX–. Fungi, ascomycetes, ustilaginales, uredinales. Fungi. VII] USTILAGINALES 193 uninucleate or binucleate (fig. 160), but it is not known whether fusion takes place in them. The multinucleate character of the mycelial cells strongly suggests that no preliminary pairing of the nuclei occurs. In Ustilago Zeae Lutman also observed a mycelium of multinucleate cells; at the time of spore-formation binucleate and uninucleate cells and finally uninucleate spores appear. Tilletiaceae The principal genera of the Tilletiaceae are Tilletia,Entylofna, Tuburcinia, Urocystis and Doassansia. They have in comm
RMMAAH4F–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz . Fig. 1 — 4. Urocystis Colchici. Tig. 1. Sporenbildende Aeste. Fig. 2 — 4. Bildung der Sporenballen in verschiedenen Stadien (h = Hauptspore). Fig. 5. Urocystis occulta. Gekeimte Spore (nach Wolff). XTIII. Ustilago Persoon (Synopsis pag. 224). Sporen isolirt. Sporenbildende Hyphen büschelig verzAveigt, stark gallertartig, oft verklebt und verschmolzen zu grösseren oder kleineren Gallertmassen, in denen nach und nach eine Anzahl An- schwellungen auftreten, die zu den Sporen sich umbilden. Die reifen Sporen bil
RF2HA5A4K–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMRE1GJ6–. Fungi; their nature, influence, and uses;. Fungi. THE SPOBB AND ITS DISSEMINATION. 127 differences between these pseudospores in the several genera are confined in some instances to their septation, in others to their mode of development. In the JEcidiaeei the pseudospores are more or less globose, produced in chains within an external cellular peridium. In the Gsomacei they are simple, sometimes produced in chains, and sometimes free, with or without a caduceous peduncle. In the TJstilaginei they are simple, dark coloured, and occasionally attached in subglobose masses, as in Urocystis and
RF2HJ22NY–Beetles Phalacrus corruscus feeding on mycelium of stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves.
RF2HA5A4D–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMREYTAW–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria . Plant morphology; Fungi; Myxomycetes; Bacteriology. 104 DIVISION I.âGENERAL MORPHOLOGY. mentioned also the envelope-cells on the spore-clusters of Urocystis, which will be described in Chapter V, but not the germ-tubes which appear inside the ascus in Sphaeria praecox, and which were described by Tulasne ^ as filiform appendages. We have already spoken, in concurrence with Zopf's views, of the physiological import of the gelatinous appendages as organs which may serve to attach the asco- spores to one another and to th
RMMCK6K7–. Fig. 173.—A, Urocyitu anemones on Hellebore. Spore-patches on stalk and mid-rib. (v. Tubeuf del.; specimen from Herr Schnabl of Munich.) B, Urocystis Leimbachii (U. anemones), causing swelling at base of stem of Adonis oAStivo.lis. (v. Tubeuf del.; specimen from Prof. Stahl of Jena.) U. violae (Sow.). (Britain and U.S. America.) The deforma- tions induced by this brand are not uncommon on Viola odorata in gardens, also on V. tricolor, V. ladcnsis, and V. hirta. Its presence is shown externally by the marked thick- ening and malformation of leaf-petioles, runners, leaves, and fruit-stalks (Fi
RF2HA5A1N–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMRJE9YX–. The cereals in America. 3S<^ THE CEREALS IN AMERICA. also attacked freely by those insects which attack wheat and maize. (156) Kye s perhaps as treely injured by black stem rust and orange leaf rust as wheat, oats and barley. (146) It is also rarely attacked by a smut {Urocystis occulta (Wallr.) Rabh.). Treatment of seed with hot water at 127° F. is recommended. The greatest enemy of rye, however, is ergot, sometimes known as spurred or horned rye {Claviceps purpurea Tul.). Ergot is readily recognized by the very much enlarged and changed appear- ance of the grain caused by the growth of
RMMCKC8H–. Fig. 105.—Urocystis colchici. i, portion of infected leaf ; 2, a single sorus, slightly mag. ; 3, spores, highly mag. ColcMcium smut {Urocysiis cokhici, Rab.) forms long rows of black, powdery streaks on the leaves of colchicum— Colchiaun autum/ta/e, Muscari racemosu/n, M. comosum, Scilla Infolia, Allium rotundi/m, A. cepa, A. tnagiatm, and Paris quadrifolia. Spore-clusters globose or oblong, 20-33 X 16-20/x; central fertile spores chestnut-brown, sterile peripheral cells pale yellowish-brown, small. Gladiolus smut {Urocystis gladioli, Smith) sometimes attacks the corms of cultivated kinds o
RF2HA5A4A–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMRJD7XW–. The cereals in America. Grain. 350 THE CEREALS IN AMERICA. also attacked freely by those insects which attack wheat and maize. (156) Rye is perhaps as freely injured by black stem rust and orange leaf rust as wheat, oats and barley. (146) It is also rarely attacked by a smut (Urocystis occulta (Wallr.) Rabh.). Treatment of seed with hot water at 127° F. is recommended. The greatest enemy of rye, however, is ergot, sometimes known as spurred or horned rye {Claviceps purpurea Tul.). Ergot is readily recognized by the very much enlarged and changed appear- ance of the grain caused by the growth
RMME6KWA–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet . Fig. 12. A—C Urocystis Violae (Sow.) F. v. Waldh. '.1, B Habitusbilder des Pilzes am Viola odorata , n. Gr. C ein Sporenballea im Wasser keimend 350|1. D U. Anemones (Fers.) Wint. auf einem Blatte yon Re^atica trtloba. (C nach Brefeld, das übrige Original). Luftconidien hervorbringen. Außer auf Viola odorata tritt diese Art auch auf 1'. Iiirta, ba- densis u. a. auf. U. Kmetiana Magn. auf Viola tricolor arvcnsis, ile
RF2HA5A4G–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMREGF46–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. Urocystis. Sporen zu meh- reren verbunden, unter sich un- gleich: grosse, centrale, keim- fähige Hauptsporen; kleinere, pe- ripherische , nicht keimfähige Nebensporen. Keimung ähnlich der von Tilletia. A-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Rabenhorst, Lu
RF2HA5A1P–Flag, stalk or stripe smut of rye it is disease caused by the fungus Urocystis occulta which attacks the leaves and stalks of rye (Secale cereale).
RMRE0A7G–. Anatomical technology as applied to the domestic cat; an introduction to human, veterinary, and comparative anatomy. Cats; Dissection; Mammals. PERITONEUM. 279 ABDOMINAL YISCEEA, SPECIAL STUDY. § 724. Names of Parts in the Order of Examination.—Perito- neum ; Diapkragma, diaphragm; Stomaclius, stomach; Splen, spleen; Intestinum tenue, small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum) ; Intestinum amplum, large intestine (caecum, colon, rec- tum) ; Hepar, liver; Pancreas ; Ren, kidney; Urocystis, urinary "bladder; Adrenal, suprarenal capsule; Uterus, womb ; Ovarium, ovary ; Vas deferens, sperma
RMRDC2G0–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. 140 ASCOMYCETES. cell-nucleus. This tissue so formed may be compared to the nutritive tissue formed secondarily from parenchyma as a result of other fungoid diseases, e.g. in violas attacked by Urocystis violae. If the formation of sporangia ensues in parts which would normally become collenchyma, the tissues there remain thin-walled. The sporangia of Protomyces, according to De Bary,^ begin to develop as soon as th
RMREFCC3–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria. Fungi -- Morphology; Bacteria -- Morphology. jo4 DIVISION r.—GENERAL Mk rjiai.OGV. mentioned also the envelope-cells on the spore-clusters of Urocystis, which will be described in Chapter V", but not the germ-tubes which appear inside the ascus in Sphaeria praecoxj and which were des< ribed by Tulasne ' as filiform appendages. We have already spoken, in com urn nee with ZopPs views, of the physiological import of the gelatinous append. organs which ma} i to attach the asco- spores to one another and to the apex
RMRJD7XC–. The cereals in America. Grain. also attacked freely by those insects which attack wheat and maize. (156) Rye is perhaps as freely injured by black stem rust and orange leaf rust as wheat, oats and barley. (146) It is also rarely attacked by a smut (Urocystis occulta (Wallr.) Rabh.). Treatment of seed with hot water at 127° F. is recommended. The greatest enemy of rye, however, is ergot, sometimes known as spurred or horned rye {Claviceps purpurea Tul.). Ergot is readily recognized by the very much enlarged and changed appear- ance of the grain caused by the growth of the fruiting spores. It
RMRJE9YK–. The cereals in America. also attacked freely by those insects which attack wheat and maize. (156) Kye s perhaps as treely injured by black stem rust and orange leaf rust as wheat, oats and barley. (146) It is also rarely attacked by a smut {Urocystis occulta (Wallr.) Rabh.). Treatment of seed with hot water at 127° F. is recommended. The greatest enemy of rye, however, is ergot, sometimes known as spurred or horned rye {Claviceps purpurea Tul.). Ergot is readily recognized by the very much enlarged and changed appear- ance of the grain caused by the growth of the fruiting spores. It is from
RMREGF45–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. Urocystis. Sporen zu meh- reren verbunden, unter sich un- gleich: grosse, centrale, keim- fähige Hauptsporen; kleinere, pe- ripherische , nicht keimfähige Nebensporen. Keimung ähnlich der von Tilletia. A-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Rabenhorst, Lu
RMRDX0T1–. Fungi, ascomycetes, ustilaginales, uredinales. Fungi. Fig. 162. Development of brand-spores ; u. Doassansia Alismatis (Nees) Corn.; b. Entyloma Glattcii Dang.; after Dangeard. in pairs in preparation for the formation of the brand-spores. The same stages were recorded by Lutman vaDoassansiadeformans^EntylomaNympheae and Urocystis Anemones (fig. 163).. Fig. 163. Urocystis Anemones (Pers.) Wint.; mycelium and young spore ball; afier Lutman. Tubiircinia pri'/nulicola infects various species oi Primula and gives rise to conidia as well as to brand-spores during its parasitic stage. Wilson has sh
RMRDX0XM–. Fungi, ascomycetes, ustilaginales, uredinales. Fungi. Fig. 151. Urocystis Fischeri; spore- ball, one spore germinating, x 500; after Plowright. Fig. 152. Ustilago Carbo u, young, binucleate brand-spores; l>. older spores after nuclear fusion; after Rawitscher. The young spore, like the cells of the mycelium from which it is derived, contains two nuclei (fig. 1^20). These undergo fusion, so that the mature spore is uninucleate (fig. 152(5). The pairing of the nuclei, which begins with the association of the basidiospores (or their conidia), is thus completed in the brand-spore. The minute
RMRDD7Y3–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. UROCYSTIS. 317 U. Leimbachii (Oertel.) causes globular swellings of the stenr-base of Adonis aestivalis at Jena (Fig. 173). Patouillard regards this species as a form of U. anemones, differing somewhat on account of its underground habitat. U. sorosporioides Korn. (Britain). On Pulsatilla alpina, Thalic- frum minus, and T. foetidum, forming pustules and swellings.. Fia. 173.—j4, Urocystis aiiemones on Hellebore. Spo
RMRDD7YC–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. UROCYSTIS. 315 Urocystis occulta (Wallr.). (Britain and U.S. America.) This species is common on the haulms, leaves, leaf-sheaths, and less commonly on floral parts of Secale cereale (rye). It causes the. Fig. 172.—Urocystis occulta on Rye. The ears are stunted, and the spore- powder emerges frpm longitudinal fissures in the upper part of the stems, (v. Tubeuf phot.) formation of grey stripes, from which a black spo
RMRDE318–. Minnesota plant diseases. Plant diseases. Minnesota Plant Diseases. 393 rounded by a protective coat of smaller, lighter spores, which have lost their power of germination. The spore balls escape intact as the smut powder. Carnation smut [UsHlago violacea {P.) Fckl.]. This smut is often found on wild plants of the pink family; e. g., on chick- weeds, starworts, catch-flies, soapworts and corn cockles. See Diseases of Greenhouse and Ornamental Plants.. Fig. 209.—Mint rust. Winter spore clusters on the leaves. Original. Smut of violet [Urocystis violae (Sow.) Fisch.]. One oc- casionally meets
RMRDE674–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. 318 THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE Urocystis Rabenhorst"' (p. 314) Sori usually in the leaves or stems, occasionally in other parts, producing dark-colored, usually dusty, spore-masses; spore-balls permanent, composed of an enveloping cortex of tinted sterile cells and usually one to Fig. 233.—Spore several interior fertile cells; fertile cells generally balls of U. ce- , , , , . ,. , , puia5. After dark-colored; germmation often by a short promyce- Thaxter. jj^^^ ^^^^^ ^^.^ duces terminally-grouped spori- dia; these give
RMREGF4M–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. 81 — Sporen zu mehreren oder vielen ver- einigt 6. 5. Das Promycel trägt die Sporidien seitlich — Das Promycel trägt die Sporidien an der Spitze 6. Die Sporen eines Ballens sind unterein- ander gleich — Die Sporen eines Ballens sind verschieden: grosse, centrale, keimfähige (Haupt-) Sporen; kleinere, peripherische, nicht keimfähige (Neben-) Sporen .... Schizonella. Schröteria. Sorosporium. Urocystis. Uebersicht der Gattungen. Ustilago. S
RMRHAY00–. Botanikai kzlemnyek. Plants; Plants -- Hungary. MYKOLOGIAI KÖZLEMÉNYEK 61 eredeti leírását megismerjem. Keissler K. szives fáradozá- sának köszönhetem, hogy^hozzájutottam éhez a leíráshoz, mely az „Irmischia"' II. (1881.) évfolyamának 4. oldalán jelent meg. Az ürömi gomba pontos megvizsgálása alapján nyugod- tan azonosíthatjuk az Adonis vemalis üszökjét az Adonis aestivalis-on talált Urocystis Leimbachii-vdl. 44. Urocystis sternbergiae Moesz. Soris in ovariis hypertrophice deformatis evolutis; massis sporarani pulverulentis, atro-brunneis; sporis com- positis globosis vei subglobosis, 2
RMREGF44–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. Fig. 1 — 4. Urocystis Colchici. Tig. 1. Sporenbildende Aeste. Fig. 2 — 4. Bildung der Sporenballen in verschiedenen Stadien (h = Hauptspore). Fig. 5. Urocystis occulta. Gekeimte Spore (nach Wolff). XTIII. Ustilago Persoon (Synopsis pag. 224). Sporen isolirt. Sporenbildende Hyphen büschelig verzAveigt, stark gallertartig, oft verklebt und verschmolzen zu grösseren oder kleineren Gallertmassen, in denen nach und nach eine Anzahl An- schwel
RMRHXTCW–. Beitrge zur Kryptogamenflora der Schweiz. . Fig. 67 a. Trieb von Bromus erectus Huds. mit Sporenlagern von Urocijstis Ägropyri (Preuss.) Scliroet. (1)! b. Sporenballen von Urocystis Ägropyri (Preuss.) Schroeter. Mate- rial von Bromus erectus Huds. (800)! Membran ist glatt, dunkelbraun. Die Nebensporen decken meist in kontinuierlicher Schicht die Hauptsporen, seltener sind kleinere Lücken vorhanden. Sie messen 10—14 fx und sind oft eingedrückt. Ihre Membran ist glatt, hellbraun.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for rea
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