The suspicious death of Mahsa Amini has given rise to protests in Iran

Iranian morality police detained 22-year-old Amini outside a metro station in Tehran last Tuesday
Mahsa Amini protests in Iran
Protestors outside the Iranian Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey.Photo: Getty Images

Protests have raged in Iran—a nation that, historically, has not looked kindly upon political dissent—ever since the death of a young woman named Mahsa Amini in the capital city of Tehran on Friday. Below, find all the details on who Amini was, why she was detained by the Iranian morality police, and how her death has sparked a wave of resistance (particularly among women) in Iran.

Who was Mahsa Amini?

Mahsa Amini, who also went by the name Jina, was a 22-year-old woman from the western city of Saqqez in Iran’s Kurdistan province. Iranian morality police detained her outside a metro station in Tehran last Tuesday and took her into custody, with witnesses claiming that she was beaten while being transported to a detention centre. Amini died in an Iranian hospital on Friday after spending three days in a coma.

Why was Amini detained by the morality police in Tehran?

Officials have claimed that Amini was detained for breaking the Iranian law requiring women to cover their hair with a headscarf and their limbs with loose clothing. Iran’s mandatory hijab law, which went into effect in 1981 after the country’s Islamic Revolution, is selectively and often arbitrarily enforced, and indeed, Amini’s mother has claimed that her daughter was wearing a long, loose robe as required.

How are Iranian officials explaining her death?

Iranian security forces have issued a statement claiming that Amini died of a heart attack at the detention centre, although her family has disputed this claim, maintaining that their daughter was in perfect health when she was detained.

How is the world—and Iran, in particular—reacting to Amini’s death?

Protests have erupted outside the Iranian consulate in Istanbul, as well as in Tehran and beyond. In the Iranian city of Kerman, where women are required to wear hijabs in public, many took to the streets on Tuesday to protest Amini’s death, and elsewhere women were seen burning their hijabs and chanting, “Women, life, freedom” and “Death to the dictator” (referring to Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader). U.S. national security adviser Jake Sullivan has said that the U.S. is “deeply concerned” by the circumstances of Amini’s death.

This article first appeared on vogue.com

Also read: 

12 gender equality activists to know in 2021

Sania Khan is not a victim, but an advocate for South Asian women to live life on their own terms

“I hope if other women hear my story, they will decide to take action” – 3 domestic violence survivors speak out about their experiences