I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā hana hou e kiʻi i ke kāhea flame i loko o nā huahana textile. Loaʻa me ka makahiki 2000, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kau ʻana ma luna o ka hana ʻana o nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa loa a me nā lako uila e like me ke ahi o ke ahi. ʻO kekahi o nā hana i hoʻomohala ʻia nā noi nanotechnology. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea loea flame i nā huahana textile flammable, e like me, ka laʻana, ka uhi uhi kikoo, ua hana hou i wahi hou no nā hana hoʻopiʻi flammability paʻakikī, i ka wā i hoʻomaikaʻi ai kekahi o nā mea nanoparticle i kā lākou flammability. ʻO nā mea kūikawā a me nā hopena kūpono o nā mea pono nano-luna e hana i kahi manawa no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana flammable. Hiki i ka nanoparticles hybrid anorganic / hoʻomohala i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā polymers flame-repelling hiki ke hoʻopau iā lākou iho e kū'ē i ke ahi, hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hana o ka lapalapa, a me ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā uahi a me nā mea e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka ʻāʻī. I kēia lā, he mau noiʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka waiwai flard retardancy o nā nanoparticles. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea nano he nui e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka flammability o nā polymers. ʻO ka mea maʻamau e hoʻohua nei a me ka hoʻemi uha ʻo ka ʻoi ʻo ka sodium cation e hoʻohuli ai i ka pālolo paʻa. I loko o nā haʻawina i hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he kulu, kahi hoʻololi o ka lole PA-6 ma ka hana nanocomposite i hoʻemi ʻia e 40 ka pakeneka.

Hōʻike nā laboratories i nā hopena o kahi kumuwaiwai liʻiliʻi ma ka uhi ʻia o ka papahele e like me ka BS 4790 maʻamau i loko o ke ʻano o nā hōʻike flammability. Eia kekahi, hana ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka loiloi o ka uhi uhi palapala, i hōʻike ʻia e like me kēia ʻano. Ke kū nei kēia mau limahana hana i nā kūlala penei:

• BS 5287 ʻO ka kikoʻī no ka loiloi a me ka hōʻailona ʻana i nā uhi pānaehana i hōʻike ʻia e like me ke ʻano BS 4790
• Ka Manaʻo BS 4790 no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā hopena o kahi kumuwaiwai liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka uhi uhi palapala hakahaka (lāʻau metala wela wela)