United States | Medicine’s gilded age

Why doctors in America earn so much

A mismanaged training system has artificially depressed the supply of medics

Hospital physicians performing surgery on a patient
Image: Getty Images
|WASHINGTON, DC

According to the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC), in a decade America will have a shortage of up to 124,000 doctors. This makes no sense. The profession is lavishly paid: $350,000 is the average salary according to a recent paper by Joshua Gottlieb, an economist at the University of Chicago, and colleagues. Lots of people want to train as doctors: over 85,000 people take the medical-college admission test each year, and more than half of all medical-school applicants are rejected. And yet there is a shortage of doctors. What is going on?

Image: The Economist

Explore more

This article appeared in the United States section of the print edition under the headline "The gilded age"

Too good to be true: The contradiction at the heart of the world economy

From the November 4th 2023 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from United States

Checks and Balance newsletter: Will the class of ’24 turn out like the boomers?

Joe Biden is practising some Clintonian politics

But he needs to do more than crack down on “junk fees” to woo swing voters