How to Plant and Grow Snow-in-Summer

This low-growing perennial is grown for both its pretty summer blooms and its silvery leaves.

Blankets of sparkling small white flowers from late spring to early summer give snow-in-summer, a tough perennial groundcover, its name. After the blooms fade, the plant's woolly silver foliage remains; it can handle some of the harshest droughts and is hardy in Zones 3-10. However, careful pruning and maintenance are needed to control this sometimes weedy plant.

Snow-in-Summer Overview

Genus Name Cerastium tomentosum
Common Name Snow-in-Summer
Plant Type Perennial
Light Sun
Height 6 to 12 inches
Width 10 to 18 inches
Flower Color White
Foliage Color Gray/Silver
Season Features Spring Bloom, Summer Bloom
Special Features Good for Containers, Low Maintenance
Zones 10, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Propagation Division, Seed
Problem Solvers Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Groundcover, Slope/Erosion Control

Where to Plant Snow-in-Summer

Snow-in-summer provides a sturdy option for adding botanicals to the cracks of retaining walls and between the stones in a rock garden. It also works in sunny spaces as a ground cover and can be used as a floral accent to stone walls or as a fill-in where spring bulbs have stopped blooming. Snow-in-summer prefers mild temperatures and is salt-tolerant, so it's a good plant for seaside locations.

It is not classified as invasive but can grow weedy in areas with cooler summer climates where the plant is more robust.

How and When to Plant Snow-in-Summer

Plant snow-in-summer from seedlings in early spring or start seeds indoors about 4 to 6 weeks before the last frost. Dig a hole slightly larger than the plant’s growing container and just deep enough that the plant will be able to sit at the same height in the ground as it did in its pot. If you are planting more than one plant, space them about 12 to 24 inches apart to prevent overcrowding.

If you are concerned about it spreading to other parts of your yard, add in-ground landscape edging ($54, Home Depot) to a depth of about 5 to 6 inches around your snow-in summer plants to keep them corralled.

Snow-in-Summer Care Tips

Snow in summer can be temperamental in a less-than-ideal environment. However, in areas with favorable conditions and moderate summer temperatures, snow-in-summer will spread (sometimes prolifically) via self-seeding and runners. Prune regularly and watch out for unexpected volunteer sprouts to keep your plant under control.

Light

For the brightest silver foliage, make sure your snow-in-summer gets full sun. Anything less runs the risk of rot, the foliage becomes more gray-green, and the plant gets leggy.

Soil and Water

Because snow-in-summer is native to dry, rocky areas, drainage should be a priority when growing this plant. The plant's roots may rot if the soil stays wet for long periods, and it doesn't do well in rainy places.

Temperature and Humidity

Snow-in-summer doesn't handle high humidity and summer heat well, especially if the plant remains wet. Consider this plant a short-lived perennial or even an annual if you plan on growing it in a warmer climate.

Fertilizer

Because snow-in-summer does well in all types of soil (except very wet soil), it doesn't need fertilizer. If you're not happy with how your plant is performing, you can add a high-phosphorous product, following manufacturer's directions, before the plant blooms to give it a boost.

Pruning

Pruning is crucial to controlling the spread of snow-in-summer. One way to prevent the spread is to remove spent blooms (and any potential seeds) right after the plant flowers. In addition, because snow-in-summer typically finishes flowering all at once, you can trim back the whole plant at one time. Regular trimming also keeps the foliage compact instead of long and leggy. Snow-in-summer spreads by runners, too, so keep them trimmed to prevent unwanted growth.

Pests and Problems

Snow-in-summer's most significant problems are root rot from too-damp soil and fungal diseases caused by too much damp air. Control both of these to minimize issues.

How to Propagate Snow-in-Summer

As this plant ages, it may die out in the middle. Remedy the situation with propagation by digging up the plant, dividing it, and replanting it.

Snow-in-summer can be propagated from seeds. Sow seeds 12 inches apart in early spring on top of garden soil, cover with a sprinkling of soil, and they'll germinate in a few weeks. However, they won't flower for another year.

Types of Snow-in-Summer

'Silver Carpet' Snow-in-Summer

silver carpet snow-in-summer plants growing in garden

In spring and summer, Cerastium tomentosum has bright silver foliage topped with bright white blooms. Zones 3-7.

Snow-in-Summer Companion Plants

Dianthus

Dianthus flowers
Denny Schrock

Pinks are treasured for their grasslike foliage and abundant starry flowers, which are often spicily fragrant. Depending on the type of pink, flowers appear in spring or summer and tend to be pink, red, white, rose, or lavender, but come in nearly all shades except true blue. Plants range from tiny creeping groundcovers to 30-inch-tall cut flowers. Foliage is blue-green. Zones 3-10

Veronica

veronica purplicious flowers
Marty Baldwin

Easy and undemanding, veronicas catch the eye in sunny gardens over many months. Some have mats with loose clusters of saucer-shaped flowers, while others group their star or tubular flowers into erect tight spikes. A few veronicas bring elusive blue to the garden, but more often, the flowers are purplish or violet blue, rosy pink, or white. Zones 3-11

Yucca

bright-edge-yucca-plant yucca filamentosa
Lee Anne White

A yucca in bloom produces spires of large, bird-attracting white flowers in summer and fall. The evergreen rosettes of stiff, sharply pointed leaves are often variegated with cream or white. Use them at the end of a walkway, mass them as a barrier, or plant them as accents throughout the border. Site away from paths or other places people could be scratched by their sharp leaves. Zones 3-10

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is there anything I can do, besides pruning, to prevent the spread of snow-in-summer?

    Dig a 5-inch deep and wide edge around your snow-in-summer plant to help prevent it from spreading beyond your chosen location or install a barrier to keep it contained.

  • Why isn't my snow-in-summer blooming?

    The most likely reason for a lack of blooms is planting snow-in-summer in the wrong place. This alpine plant won't do well in tropical or desert environments.

  • Does snow-in-summer attract pollinators?

    Yes, bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are drawn to snow-in-summer's white flowers, which are an important source of nectar for them.

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  1. Cerastium tomentosum. Cerastium tomentosum (Dusty Miller, Jerusalem Star, Snow-in-summer, Snow Plant, Wooly Mouse-Ear Chickweed) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.

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