Talk to Your Manufacturer About Sheet Metal Sizes Before Designing Your Part (Updated for 2024)

Last updated on January 23rd, 2024 at 12:01 pm

Choose the Right Gauge at Approved Sheet Metal

When you’re working with sheet metal, choosing the right gauge or thickness for your material may seem simple enough. But rushing the design process is counterproductive if you don’t know the materials and sizes your manufacturer carries. Wouldn’t you like to get everything right the first time?

Material Thicknesses: What’s Really Out There?

material thickness

Unfortunately, not all sheet metal fabrication shops carry standard sizes for every sheet metal material. The last thing you want is to design for a specific material thickness, only to find that it’s not available at your local manufacturer. You may think you can avoid this hassle by designing a part and selecting the material later, but that often leads to costly tolerance adjustment and rework.

So, what’s the best way to avoid these aggravations? Ask your manufacturer what sheet metal gauges they have in stock, then design your part accordingly.

Choosing the Right Sheet Metal Gauge at Approved Sheet Metal

Rapid delivery is one of our top priorities, so we keep common materials and gauges on hand and ready for use at our metal fabrication shop. As part of our process, we help our clients choose the right material thickness for their parts, using our expertise to determine the ideal solution.

Case Study: No Standard Size, No Problem!

One of our customers recently asked us to assemble over 100 sheet metal components. They had designed the structural part of the assembly with a standard .187” thick steel. The only problem was that in our local area (Hudson, New Hampshire), only one of our suppliers offered this gauge. Ordering from that supplier would have extended our lead time to 3-4 days instead of just 1 and increased cost by 30% per pound.
So, how did we solve their problem?

We recommended a .197” or 7 GA instead. Although the difference was only .008”, we had to make sure that the inside-outside mating surfaces and the tolerance stackup wouldn’t cause discrepancies in form, fit, or function. To avoid errors and give the team on our shop floor accurate geometry, we used SolidWorks to edit the CAD models to the exact thickness we measured the material.

Our customer was thrilled that we found a way to deliver on our short lead time and save them 30% per pound.

Are you unsure about the ideal material thickness for your part? Don’t hesitate to give us a call! We’ll help you make the right choice before you start designing.

Recommended Default Sheet Metal Tolerances

DIMTolerance (MM)Tolerance (Inches)Description
A± 0.13± 0.005Sheared Edge to Hole
B± 0.13± 0.0052 Holes on One Surface
C± 0.25± 0.010Formed Edge to Hole
D*± 0.76± 0.030Holes Across 2 Bends
E*± 0.76± 0.030Holes Across 4 Bends
F± 0.25± 0.010Sheared Edge to Bend
G± 0.38± 0.015Across 2 Bends
H*± 0.76± 0.030Formed Part

Noted dimensions are to be taken while the part is in a restrained condition. Noted dimensions are for parts within a 12” envelope.
* Dimensions D, E and H are not recommended forms of dimensioning
These tolerances are recommended and best practices. We can obtain tighter tolerances (depending on part geometry/ construction), contact us for more information

Precision Sheet Metal Size FAQ

To make an informed choice, consult with your manufacturer to determine the sheet metal gauges they have in stock, and then design your part accordingly. This proactive approach can help you avoid material availability issues and costly adjustments down the line.

To avoid such issues, it's best to consult with your manufacturer. They can provide guidance on the ideal material thickness based on their inventory and expertise, ensuring your project runs smoothly.

Recently, a customer faced a situation where they had designed a part using a specific thickness that was available from only one supplier. By working with us, we recommended a slight thickness adjustment that not only saved them time but also reduced costs significantly. This case study emphasizes the value of flexibility in material selection.

At Approved Sheet Metal, we prioritize rapid delivery by keeping common materials and gauges in stock. To ensure swift project completion, it's important to collaborate with a fabrication shop that values quick turnarounds and has a wide selection of materials readily available.

Don't hesitate to reach out to us for assistance. Our team can help you select the right material thickness before you begin the design process, ensuring that your project proceeds without any hitches.

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