12 Phrasal Verbs with DOWN
Hi English learners! Welcome to a new lesson. We will look at 12 phrasal verbs with “down”.
- Break down
- Burn down
- Come down
- Come down with
- Cut down
- Die down
- Get down
- Go down
- Keep down
- Put down
- Run down
- Shut down
Break down
Meaning: if a machine stops working, we say that it breaks down.
- My car broke down in the middle of the road and I had to push it to the garage.
It also means to start to cry.
- When she read the letter Lorna broke down and cried for hours.
Burn down
Meaning: to destroy something with fire.
- Their house was burned down during the war.
- After being hit by thunder, the tree burned down.
Phrasal Verbs with DOWN
Come down
Meaning: to move towards the ground.
- The monkey came down from the tree when it felt safe.
- Rain was coming down heavily all night.
It also means to become lower in value.
- I’ll buy that jacket when its price comes down.
Come down with
Meaning: to begin being ill.
- James came down with the flu.
- Our children came down with measles so they are staying in quarantine.
Cut down
To cut something down means to cut it at its base.
- The woodcutter marked the tree he was going to cut down.
It also means to reduce something in amount.
- They cut down the prices of fruit in this supermarket.
- I’m trying to cut down on sugar in my diet.
Die down
Meaning: to become less strong or loud.
- The applause in the theatre was dying down as the curtain closed.
- Mark thought it was better to be quiet until the scandal died down.
Phrasal Verbs with DOWN
Get down
To get someone down means to make them feel sad.
- This music is so sad; it gets me down.
- The situation in the country during the war started to get him down.
To get something down means to write something down.
- Did you get his phone number down?
- We need to get down the information about the flat we want to buy.
Go down
Meaning: to move to a lower level, to go south.
- They took the lift to go down.
- The Titanic went down on April 14, 1912.
- We are going down to the Mediterranean.
Also: to swallow.
- He had a glass of wine to make the food go down easier.
Keep down
Meaning: to control the number or size of something and not let it increase.
- Laura is trying to keep her spending down.
- Will you please keep your voices down, I am trying to study here.
To keep someone down means to control them
- The police managed to keep down the protesters.
Put down
To put something down means to stop holding or carrying something and put it on some kind of surface.
- Brian put his bag down on a baggage carousel and walked to the plane.
- Sara put her phone down on the table.
To put someone down means to make them feel stupid, especially in front of other people.
- You shouldn’t have put me down like that in front of everybody.
Phrasal Verbs with DOWN
Run down
Meaning: to criticise.
- My boss ran me down today for not meeting the deadline.
It also means to injure someone with a vehicle.
- Our dog was run down by a lorry.
If a machine runs down, it means that it will stop working because it has no energy.
- The battery in my phone is running down; I’ll have to charge it.
Shut down
Meaning: to stop doing business.
- Our favourite cafe shut down last week.
- The bank was shut down due to a lack of capital.
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